OffTarget

Observed issues › catalog/cce-c-map-iterator-ice

Appears to behave incorrectlyCompiler crash · C · OpenMP · Open

OpenMP 5.1/5.2/6.0 forms HPE does not claim are rejected, and some crash the compiler instead of a diagnostic

Legality: contested. An independent adjudicating reading finds the program not legal: Both readings are right. With k=1:2 the section w[k:n/2-(k+1)+1] gives w[1:31] and w[2:30], two instances with the same containing array w. The 5.2 map restriction forbids this, so the program is non-conforming and a compiler crash or rejection is permitted. How this is checked

Affected variants

CompilerMI300A gfx942
unified memory (XNACK 1)
MI300A gfx942
copy (XNACK 0)
MI250X gfx90a
copy (XNACK 0)
MI300X gfx942
copy (XNACK 0)
MI350X gfx950
copy (XNACK 0)
A100 sm_80
separate memory
A100 sm_80
managed memory
AFAR 24.3.0correctfails another wayfails another wayfails another wayfails another wayn/an/a
CCE 19.0.0behaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlyunknown
not run
unknown
not run
n/an/a
CCE 20.0.2behaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlyunknown
not run
unknown
not run
n/an/a
CCE 21.0.3behaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlyunknown
not run
unknown
not run
n/an/a
CCE 21.0.4behaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlyunknown
not run
unknown
not run
n/an/a
NVHPC 25.11n/an/an/an/an/afails another wayfails another way
NVHPC 26.9n/an/an/an/an/afails another wayfails another way
GCC 16.2.0correctcorrectcorrectcorrectcorrectcorrectn/a

"behaves incorrectly" / "not supported": this issue, confirmed in up to four environments (another build directory, another node, a repeat). "fails another way": a different failure, not counted as this issue. "unknown": not run there, or the runs disagree.

Messages

ResultCompiler and GPUMessage
behaves incorrectlyCCE 19.0.0, MI300A unified
CCE 19.0.0, MI300A copy
CCE 19.0.0, MI250X
show
DeclRefExpr for Decl not entered in LocalDeclMap?
UNREACHABLE executed at /workspace/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp:3180!
PLEASE submit a bug report to HPE at https://support.hpe.com/ and include the crash backtrace, preprocessed source, and associated run script.
Stack dump:
0.	Program arguments: /opt/cray/pe/cce/19.0.0/cce-clang/x86_64/bin/clang-19 -cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -mllvm -cray-omp-opt-fork-call -mllvm -cray-omp-parallel-opt-call -mllvm -cray-openmp-
1.	<eof> parser at end of file
2.	Per-file LLVM IR generation
3.	cce-c-map-iterator-ice.c:7:5: Generating code for declaration 'main'
behaves incorrectlyCCE 20.0.2, MI300A unified
CCE 20.0.2, MI300A copy
CCE 20.0.2, MI250X
show
DeclRefExpr for Decl not entered in LocalDeclMap?
UNREACHABLE executed at /workspace/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp:3224!
PLEASE submit a bug report to HPE at https://support.hpe.com/ and include the crash backtrace, preprocessed source, and associated run script.
Stack dump:
0.	Program arguments: /opt/cray/pe/cce/20.0.2/cce-clang/x86_64/bin/clang-20 -cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -mllvm -cray-omp-opt-fork-call -mllvm -cray-omp-parallel-opt-call -mllvm -cray-openmp-
1.	<eof> parser at end of file
2.	Per-file LLVM IR generation
3.	cce-c-map-iterator-ice.c:7:5: Generating code for declaration 'main'
behaves incorrectlyCCE 21.0.3, MI300A unified
CCE 21.0.3, MI300A copy
CCE 21.0.3, MI250X
show
DeclRefExpr for Decl not entered in LocalDeclMap?
UNREACHABLE executed at /workspace/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp:3331!
PLEASE submit a bug report to HPE at https://support.hpe.com/ and include the crash backtrace, preprocessed source, and associated run script.
Stack dump:
0.	Program arguments: /opt/cray/pe/cce/21.0.3/cce-clang/x86_64/bin/clang-21 -cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -mllvm -cray-omp-opt-fork-call -mllvm -cray-omp-parallel-opt-call -mllvm -cray-openmp-
1.	<eof> parser at end of file
2.	Per-file LLVM IR generation
3.	cce-c-map-iterator-ice.c:7:5: Generating code for declaration 'main'
behaves incorrectlyCCE 21.0.4, MI300A unified
CCE 21.0.4, MI300A copy
CCE 21.0.4, MI250X
show
DeclRefExpr for Decl not entered in LocalDeclMap?
UNREACHABLE executed at /workspace/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp:3331!
PLEASE submit a bug report to HPE at https://support.hpe.com/ and include the crash backtrace, preprocessed source, and associated run script.
Stack dump:
0.	Program arguments: /opt/cray/pe/cce/21.0.4/cce-clang/x86_64/bin/clang-21 -cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -mllvm -cray-omp-opt-fork-call -mllvm -cray-omp-parallel-opt-call -mllvm -cray-openmp-
1.	<eof> parser at end of file
2.	Per-file LLVM IR generation
3.	cce-c-map-iterator-ice.c:7:5: Generating code for declaration 'main'
fails another wayAFAR 24.3.0, MI300A copy
AFAR 24.3.0, MI250X
AFAR 24.3.0, MI300X
AFAR 24.3.0, MI350X
show
RESULT ran_on_host=0 check=fail
fails another wayNVHPC 25.11, A100 separate
NVHPC 25.11, A100 managed
NVHPC 26.9, A100 separate
NVHPC 26.9, A100 managed
show
"cce-c-map-iterator-ice.c", line 26: error: invalid text in pragma
    #pragma omp target enter data map(iterator(k = 1:2), to: w[k:n / 2 - (k + 1) + 1])
                                               ^
"cce-c-map-iterator-ice.c", line 26: error: invalid text in pragma
    #pragma omp target enter data map(iterator(k = 1:2), to: w[k:n / 2 - (k + 1) + 1])
                                                 ^
"cce-c-map-iterator-ice.c", line 26: error: extra text after expected end of preprocessing directive
    #pragma omp target enter data map(iterator(k = 1:2), to: w[k:n / 2 - (k + 1) + 1])

Reproduce

CCE 19.0.0, MI300A unified

module load cce/19.0.0 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 rocm/6.4.3
module unload cray-mpich
craycc -fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -Xopenmp-target=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -march=gfx942 -fopenmp-version=52 -O2 repro.c -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 OMP_TARGET_OFFLOAD=mandatory ./repro

CCE 20.0.2, MI300A unified

module load cce/20.0.2 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 rocm/6.4.3
module unload cray-mpich
craycc -fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -Xopenmp-target=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -march=gfx942 -fopenmp-version=52 -O2 repro.c -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 OMP_TARGET_OFFLOAD=mandatory ./repro

CCE 21.0.3, MI300A unified

module load cce/21.0.3 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 rocm/7.2.0
module unload cray-mpich
craycc -fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -Xopenmp-target=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -march=gfx942 -fopenmp-version=52 -O2 repro.c -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 OMP_TARGET_OFFLOAD=mandatory ./repro

CCE 21.0.4, MI300A unified

module load cce/21.0.4 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 rocm/7.2.0
module unload cray-mpich
craycc -fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -Xopenmp-target=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -march=gfx942 -fopenmp-version=52 -O2 repro.c -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 OMP_TARGET_OFFLOAD=mandatory ./repro

AFAR 24.3.0, MI300A unified (runs correctly)

$AFAR/bin/amdclang -fopenmp --offload-arch=gfx942 -fopenmp-version=52 -fopenmp-version=52 -O2 repro.c -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 OMP_TARGET_OFFLOAD=mandatory ./repro
Program (86 lines)
// # Draft finding: omp52-c-clause-map-iterator on cce19
//
// - compiler: cce19
// - toolchain: cce19; arch: gfx942; machine: tuolumne; memory mode: unified; opt: -O2
// - program: catalog omp52-c-clause-map-iterator (c, version 52, sha256 a7be9001f201c65b)
// - expected: None (None; )
// - actual: ice  (ice: PLEASE submit a bug report to HPE at https://support.hpe.com/ and include the crash backtrace, preprocessed source, and associated run script.)
// - verdict: compiler_bug by rule R10-compile-ice: an internal compiler error (or the compiler rejecting code it generated) on a legal program: always the compiler's defect
// - reason: 
// - citations: RUL-COMPILE-TIME (rulings.md)
// - legality: legal (legal by construction: offload.engine.gen / c_gen / acc_gen check every program against the catalog rules and the offload scope as it is built (no compiler))
// - witnesses: none
// - withdrawn: none
//
// Generated by compliance.c_gen (OpenMP 5.2, C11): the C port (offload.engine.f2c) of omp52-clause-map-iterator. Do not edit.
// id: omp52-c-clause-map-iterator
// primary atom: omp.clause.map.iterator
// legal: yes
// observable: yes
// ran_on_host: inside the target region of interest
// evidence: copy_mode_only
// needs: none
// std: c11
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <omp.h>

enum { n = 64 };

int main(void) {
  int a[n];
  int b[n];
  int ref[n];
  int host_flag;
  bool ok;
  int k;
  int w[n];
  bool pres;
  bool shared_mem;
  int zc[1];
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
    a[i - 1] = i;
    b[i - 1] = 0;
    ref[i - 1] = 2 * i + 1;
  }
  host_flag = 1;
  for (int k1_ = 0; k1_ < n; k1_++)
    w[k1_] = 0;
  #pragma omp target enter data map(iterator(k = 1:2), to: w[k:n / 2 - (k + 1) + 1])
  pres = true;
  for (int k2_ = 0; k2_ < 1; k2_++)
    zc[k2_] = 0;
  #pragma omp target map(to: zc)
  {
    zc[0] = 1;
  }
  shared_mem = zc[0] == 1;
  #pragma omp target map(to: a) map(from: b) map(tofrom: host_flag)
  {
    host_flag = (omp_is_initial_device() ? 1 : 0);
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
      b[i - 1] = 2 * a[i - 1] + 1;
    }
  }
  if (!shared_mem) pres = pres && (omp_target_is_present(&w[1], omp_get_default_device()) != 0);
  if (!shared_mem) pres = pres && (omp_target_is_present(&w[n / 2 - 1], omp_get_default_device()) != 0);
  if (!shared_mem) pres = pres && (omp_target_is_present(&w[0], omp_get_default_device()) == 0);
  if (!shared_mem) pres = pres && (omp_target_is_present(&w[n / 2], omp_get_default_device()) == 0);
  #pragma omp target exit data map(iterator(k = 1:2), release: w[k:n / 2 - (k + 1) + 1])
  bool t3_ = true;
  for (int k4_ = 0; k4_ < n; k4_++)
    t3_ = t3_ && (b[k4_] == ref[k4_]);
  ok = t3_ && pres;
  printf("RESULT ran_on_host=%d check=%s\n", host_flag, ok ? "pass" : "fail");
  return 0;
}
// spec (requirement): An iterator modifier defines a set of iterators and is allowed on the map clause.
// "An iterator modifier is a unique, complex modifier that defines a set of iterators, each of which is an
//   iterator-identifier and an associated set of values." (5.2 §3.2.6 p.67 l.6-8)
// spec (requirement): A list item in a map clause may use any iterator-identifier defined in the iterator modifier of
//   that clause.
// "A list item in a map clause may reference any iterator-identifier defined in its iterator modifier." (5.2 §5.8.3
//   p.151 l.13-14)
// spec (this program): target enter data and target exit data map w[k:n/2-(k+1)+1] for k = 1:2 with an iterator
//   modifier; the compiler stops with an internal error instead of mapping the iterated sections or giving a
//   diagnostic.

Source in the repository

Something to add? Dispute its legality · Report it fixed in a newer release · Report a mistake on this page

Expected and observed

Observed where it behaves incorrectly

DeclRefExpr for Decl not entered in LocalDeclMap?
UNREACHABLE executed at /workspace/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGExpr.cpp:3180!
PLEASE submit a bug report to HPE at https://support.hpe.com/ and include the crash backtrace, preprocessed source, and associated run script.
Stack dump:
0.	Program arguments: /opt/cray/pe/cce/19.0.0/cce-clang/x86_64/bin/clang-19 -cc1 -triple x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu -mllvm -cray-omp-opt-fork-call -mllvm -cray-omp-parallel-opt-call -mllvm -cray-openmp-
1.	<eof> parser at end of file
2.	Per-file LLVM IR generation
3.	cce-c-map-iterator-ice.c:7:5: Generating code for declaration 'main'

What the specification requires

The specification text this program relies on and the compiler is expected to support.

OpenMP 5.2 §3.2.6 p.67 l.6-8

An iterator modifier is a unique, complex modifier that defines a set of iterators, each of which is an iterator-identifier and an associated set of values.

OpenMP 5.2 §5.8.3 p.151 l.13-14

A list item in a map clause may reference any iterator-identifier defined in its iterator modifier.

Evidence

Same compiler, one change

  • the same sections mapped without the iterator modifier (w[1:n/2 - 2]): AFAR 24.3.0: correct; CCE 19.0.0: correct; CCE 20.0.2: correct; CCE 21.0.3: correct; CCE 21.0.4: correct
    Control program
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdbool.h>
    #include <omp.h>
    
    enum { n = 64 };
    
    int main(void) {
      int a[n];
      int b[n];
      int ref[n];
      int host_flag;
      bool ok;
      int k;
      int w[n];
      bool pres;
      bool shared_mem;
      int zc[1];
      for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        a[i - 1] = i;
        b[i - 1] = 0;
        ref[i - 1] = 2 * i + 1;
      }
      host_flag = 1;
      for (int k1_ = 0; k1_ < n; k1_++)
        w[k1_] = 0;
      #pragma omp target enter data map(to: w[1:n / 2 - 2 + 1])
      pres = true;
      for (int k2_ = 0; k2_ < 1; k2_++)
        zc[k2_] = 0;
      #pragma omp target map(to: zc)
      {
        zc[0] = 1;
      }
      shared_mem = zc[0] == 1;
      #pragma omp target map(to: a) map(from: b) map(tofrom: host_flag)
      {
        host_flag = (omp_is_initial_device() ? 1 : 0);
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
          b[i - 1] = 2 * a[i - 1] + 1;
        }
      }
      if (!shared_mem) pres = pres && (omp_target_is_present(&w[1], omp_get_default_device()) != 0);
      if (!shared_mem) pres = pres && (omp_target_is_present(&w[n / 2 - 1], omp_get_default_device()) != 0);
      if (!shared_mem) pres = pres && (omp_target_is_present(&w[0], omp_get_default_device()) == 0);
      if (!shared_mem) pres = pres && (omp_target_is_present(&w[n / 2], omp_get_default_device()) == 0);
      #pragma omp target exit data map(release: w[1:n / 2 - 2 + 1])
      bool t3_ = true;
      for (int k4_ = 0; k4_ < n; k4_++)
        t3_ = t3_ && (b[k4_] == ref[k4_]);
      ok = t3_ && pres;
      printf("RESULT ran_on_host=%d check=%s\n", host_flag, ok ? "pass" : "fail");
      return 0;
    }
    

Other compilers run it correctly

AFAR 24.3.0, GCC 16.2.0

Reproducers of this issue