OffTarget

Observed issues › cce-c-openmp45-device-link

Appears not to supportRefused at link time · C · OpenMP · Open

craycc -fopenmp-version=45: omp_is_initial_device called in a target region is an undefined symbol at the device link

Legality: independently confirmed. 2 independent readings find the program legal and the result required. How this is checked

Affected variants

CompilerMI300A gfx942
unified memory (XNACK 1)
MI300A gfx942
copy (XNACK 0)
MI250X gfx90a
copy (XNACK 0)
MI300X gfx942
copy (XNACK 0)
MI350X gfx950
copy (XNACK 0)
A100 sm_80
separate memory
A100 sm_80
managed memory
AFAR 24.3.0correctcorrectcorrectcorrectcorrectn/an/a
CCE 19.0.0not supportednot supportednot supportedunknown
not run
unknown
not run
n/an/a
CCE 20.0.2not supportednot supportednot supportedunknown
not run
unknown
not run
n/an/a
CCE 21.0.3not supportednot supportednot supportedunknown
not run
unknown
not run
n/an/a
CCE 21.0.4not supportednot supportednot supportedunknown
not run
unknown
not run
n/an/a
NVHPC 25.11n/an/an/an/an/acorrectcorrect
NVHPC 26.9n/an/an/an/an/acorrectcorrect
GCC 16.2.0correctcorrectcorrectcorrectcorrectcorrectn/a

"behaves incorrectly" / "not supported": this issue, confirmed in up to four environments (another build directory, another node, a repeat). "fails another way": a different failure, not counted as this issue. "unknown": not run there, or the runs disagree.

Messages

ResultCompiler and GPUMessage
not supportedCCE 19.0.0, MI300A unified
CCE 19.0.0, MI300A copy
show
lld: error: undefined symbol: omp_is_initial_device
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-26TMiI/repro-cce-openmp__llc.amdgpu:(omp_is_initial_device_cce$omp_redun_clone)
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-26TMiI/repro-cce-openmp__llc.amdgpu:(omp_is_initial_device_cce$omp_redun_clone)
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
not supportedCCE 19.0.0, MI250X
show
lld: error: undefined symbol: omp_is_initial_device
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-BV8iAi/repro-cce-openmp__llc.amdgpu:(omp_is_initial_device_cce$omp_redun_clone)
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-BV8iAi/repro-cce-openmp__llc.amdgpu:(omp_is_initial_device_cce$omp_redun_clone)
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
not supportedCCE 20.0.2, MI300A unified
CCE 20.0.2, MI300A copy
show
lld: error: undefined symbol: omp_is_initial_device
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-L7jmND/repro-cce-openmppost_lld.amdgpu.lto.o:(__omp_offloading_14_1c76d3f0_main_l5)
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-L7jmND/repro-cce-openmppost_lld.amdgpu.lto.o:(__omp_offloading_14_1c76d3f0_main_l5)
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
not supportedCCE 20.0.2, MI250X
show
lld: error: undefined symbol: omp_is_initial_device
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-M6NDdt/repro-cce-openmppost_lld.amdgpu.lto.o:(__omp_offloading_14_378d8051_main_l5)
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-M6NDdt/repro-cce-openmppost_lld.amdgpu.lto.o:(__omp_offloading_14_378d8051_main_l5)
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
not supportedCCE 21.0.3, MI300A unified
CCE 21.0.3, MI300A copy
show
lld: error: undefined symbol: omp_is_initial_device
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-982PZp/repro-cce-openmppost_lld.amdgpu.lto.o:(__omp_offloading_14_1c7336fd_main_l5)
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-982PZp/repro-cce-openmppost_lld.amdgpu.lto.o:(__omp_offloading_14_1c7336fd_main_l5)
craycc: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
not supportedCCE 21.0.3, MI250X
show
lld: error: undefined symbol: omp_is_initial_device
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-EDa0sF/repro-cce-openmppost_lld.amdgpu.lto.o:(__omp_offloading_14_3792f710_main_l5)
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-EDa0sF/repro-cce-openmppost_lld.amdgpu.lto.o:(__omp_offloading_14_3792f710_main_l5)
craycc: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
not supportedCCE 21.0.4, MI300A unified
CCE 21.0.4, MI300A copy
show
lld: error: undefined symbol: omp_is_initial_device
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-Cezbi8/repro-cce-openmppost_lld.amdgpu.lto.o:(__omp_offloading_14_1c761367_main_l5)
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-Cezbi8/repro-cce-openmppost_lld.amdgpu.lto.o:(__omp_offloading_14_1c761367_main_l5)
craycc: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
not supportedCCE 21.0.4, MI250X
show
lld: error: undefined symbol: omp_is_initial_device
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-16FYZP/repro-cce-openmppost_lld.amdgpu.lto.o:(__omp_offloading_14_3790e932_main_l5)
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-16FYZP/repro-cce-openmppost_lld.amdgpu.lto.o:(__omp_offloading_14_3790e932_main_l5)
craycc: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

Reproduce

CCE 19.0.0, MI300A unified

module load cce/19.0.0 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 rocm/6.4.3
module unload cray-mpich
craycc -fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -Xopenmp-target=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -march=gfx942 -fopenmp-version=45 -O2 repro.c -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 OMP_TARGET_OFFLOAD=mandatory ./repro

CCE 20.0.2, MI300A unified

module load cce/20.0.2 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 rocm/6.4.3
module unload cray-mpich
craycc -fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -Xopenmp-target=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -march=gfx942 -fopenmp-version=45 -O2 repro.c -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 OMP_TARGET_OFFLOAD=mandatory ./repro

CCE 21.0.3, MI300A unified

module load cce/21.0.3 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 rocm/7.2.0
module unload cray-mpich
craycc -fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -Xopenmp-target=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -march=gfx942 -fopenmp-version=45 -O2 repro.c -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 OMP_TARGET_OFFLOAD=mandatory ./repro

CCE 21.0.4, MI300A unified

module load cce/21.0.4 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 rocm/7.2.0
module unload cray-mpich
craycc -fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -Xopenmp-target=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -march=gfx942 -fopenmp-version=45 -O2 repro.c -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 OMP_TARGET_OFFLOAD=mandatory ./repro

AFAR 24.3.0, MI300A unified (runs correctly)

$AFAR/bin/amdclang -fopenmp --offload-arch=gfx942 -fopenmp-version=45 -fopenmp-version=45 -O2 repro.c -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 OMP_TARGET_OFFLOAD=mandatory ./repro
Program (29 lines)
/* Finding (C): with -fopenmp-version=45 CCE cannot link
   omp_is_initial_device called in a target region.

   Legal OpenMP 4.5 C (4.5 §3.2.34: omp_is_initial_device; runtime
   library routines may be called in target regions).

   Expected: "on_host=0".
   Observed: CCE craycc 19.0.0, 20.0.2 and 21.0.3 with
   -fopenmp-version=45 fail to link:
     lld: error: undefined symbol: omp_is_initial_device
     >>> referenced by ...-cce-openmp__llc.amdgpu:
         (omp_is_initial_device_cce$omp_redun_clone)
   With no version flag (default 5.1; CCE 19 also at 50 and 52) it
   links and prints "on_host=0". The first omp_vv C baseline (each test
   at the version of its spec directory) lost 115 of 315 tests on CCE to
   this; the baseline now compiles 4.5-5.1 tests with the default.

   craycc -fopenmp -fopenmp-targets=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa
          -Xopenmp-target=amdgcn-amd-amdhsa -march=gfx942
          -fopenmp-version=45 -O2 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <omp.h>
int main(void) {
  int on_host = 1;
  #pragma omp target map(tofrom: on_host)
  on_host = omp_is_initial_device();
  printf("on_host=%d\n", on_host);
  return 0;
}

Source in the repository

Something to add? Dispute its legality · Report it fixed in a newer release · Report a mistake on this page

Expected and observed

Observed where it behaves incorrectly

lld: error: undefined symbol: omp_is_initial_device
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-26TMiI/repro-cce-openmp__llc.amdgpu:(omp_is_initial_device_cce$omp_redun_clone)
>>> referenced by <dir>/cooltmpdir-26TMiI/repro-cce-openmp__llc.amdgpu:(omp_is_initial_device_cce$omp_redun_clone)
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

What the specification requires

The specification text this program relies on and the compiler is expected to support.

OpenMP 4.5 §3.2.34

Evidence

Same compiler, one change

  • built without -fopenmp-version=45 (the default, 5.1): AFAR 24.3.0: correct; CCE 19.0.0: correct; CCE 20.0.2: correct; CCE 21.0.3: correct; CCE 21.0.4: correct
    Control program
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <omp.h>
    int main(void) {
      int on_host = 1;
      #pragma omp target map(tofrom: on_host)
      on_host = omp_is_initial_device();
      printf("on_host=%d\n", on_host);
      return 0;
    }
    

Other compilers run it correctly

AFAR 24.3.0, NVHPC 25.11, NVHPC 26.9, GCC 16.2.0