OffTarget

Observed issues › catalog/cce-acc-loop-seq-in-routine-wrong

Appears to behave incorrectlyWrong answer · Fortran · OpenACC · Open

ftn -h acc: a loop seq construct inside a routine seq procedure gives wrong sums

Legality: independently confirmed. 2 independent readings find the program legal and the result required. How this is checked

Affected variants

CompilerMI300A gfx942
unified memory (XNACK 1)
MI300A gfx942
copy (XNACK 0)
MI250X gfx90a
copy (XNACK 0)
MI300X gfx942
copy (XNACK 0)
MI350X gfx950
copy (XNACK 0)
A100 sm_80
separate memory
A100 sm_80
managed memory
AFAR 24.3.0n/an/an/an/an/an/an/a
CCE 19.0.0behaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlyunknown
not run
unknown
not run
n/an/a
CCE 20.0.2behaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlyunknown
not run
unknown
not run
n/an/a
CCE 21.0.3behaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlyunknown
not run
unknown
not run
n/an/a
CCE 21.0.4behaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlybehaves incorrectlyunknown
not run
unknown
not run
n/an/a
NVHPC 25.11n/an/an/an/an/acorrectcorrect
NVHPC 26.9n/an/an/an/an/acorrectcorrect
GCC 16.2.0correctcorrectcorrectcorrectcorrectcorrectn/a

"behaves incorrectly" / "not supported": this issue, confirmed in up to four environments (another build directory, another node, a repeat). "fails another way": a different failure, not counted as this issue. "unknown": not run there, or the runs disagree.

Messages

ResultCompiler and GPUMessage
behaves incorrectlyCCE 19.0.0, MI300A unified
CCE 19.0.0, MI300A copy
CCE 19.0.0, MI250X
CCE 20.0.2, MI300A unified
CCE 20.0.2, MI300A copy
CCE 20.0.2, MI250X
CCE 21.0.3, MI300A unified
CCE 21.0.3, MI300A copy
CCE 21.0.3, MI250X
CCE 21.0.4, MI300A unified
CCE 21.0.4, MI300A copy
CCE 21.0.4, MI250X
show
RESULT ran_on_host=0 check=fail

Reproduce

CCE 19.0.0, MI300A unified

module load cce/19.0.0 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 rocm/6.4.3
module unload cray-mpich
ftn -h acc -O2 repro.f90 -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 ./repro

CCE 20.0.2, MI300A unified

module load cce/20.0.2 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 rocm/6.4.3
module unload cray-mpich
ftn -h acc -O2 repro.f90 -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 ./repro

CCE 21.0.3, MI300A unified

module load cce/21.0.3 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 rocm/7.2.0
module unload cray-mpich
ftn -h acc -O2 repro.f90 -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 ./repro

CCE 21.0.4, MI300A unified

module load cce/21.0.4 craype-accel-amd-gfx942 rocm/7.2.0
module unload cray-mpich
ftn -h acc -O2 repro.f90 -o repro
HSA_XNACK=1 ./repro

NVHPC 25.11, A100 separate (runs correctly)

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$NVHPC_25_11/compilers/lib
nvfortran -acc=gpu -gpu=cc80 -gpu=mem:separate -O2 repro.f90 -o repro
./repro
Program (77 lines)
! # Draft finding: acc34-w-loop-in-routine on cce19
!
! - compiler: cce19
! - toolchain: cce19; arch: gfx942; machine: tuolumne; memory mode: unified; opt: -O2
! - program: catalog acc34-w-loop-in-routine (f90, version 34, sha256 1499c90f659f38cf)
! - expected: check=pass (trusted; elision + model)
! - actual: wrong_answer check=fail (check_fail: ran_on_host=0 check=fail)
! - verdict: compiler_bug by rule R20-runtime-bug: a legal program fails at run time, deterministically, against an expected value
!   from two or more independent sources with an executed witness, and another toolchain, mode, arch or the elision gives the
!   expected value
! - reason: expected trusted check=pass (elision + model): stored main verdict: elision + model agree; witnesses: elision
! - citations: RUL-DERIVED-NEEDS-EXECUTION (rulings.md); RUL-WITNESS-PER-MODE (rulings.md);
!   RUL-SAME-COMPILER-RUNS (rulings.md); RUL-PRESENCE-WITNESS (rulings.md); RUL-METAMORPHIC-OTHER-FAMILY
!   (rulings.md)
! - legality: legal: offload.engine.prerun.check accepts it (rerun: offload.engine.rules with the
!   race rule and the restriction checks, and the AFAR flang front end, not under test here); no
!   compiler under test, gfortran or gcc is a legality witness
! - witnesses: elision
! - withdrawn: none
!
! Generated by compliance.widen (OpenACC 3.4, free-form Fortran; catalog widening). Do not edit.
! id: acc34-w-loop-in-routine
! primary atom: base.device.loop_in_routine
! atoms: base.device.loop_in_routine
! legal: yes
! observable: yes
! ran_on_host: inside the compute region of interest (acc_on_device)
! evidence: construct
! needs: none
! std: f2008
! feature: a loop seq construct inside a routine seq procedure called in a parallel loop
! spec: OpenACC 3.4 §2.9 (loop construct) and §2.15.1 (routine seq: a loop construct in it must be seq)
module wmod
  implicit none
contains
  subroutine rowsum(x, s)
    !$acc routine seq
    integer, intent(in) :: x(:)
    integer, intent(out) :: s
    integer :: k
    s = 0
    !$acc loop seq
    do k = 1, size(x)
      s = s + x(k)
    end do
  end subroutine rowsum
end module wmod

program wide_prog
  use openacc, only: acc_device_host, acc_on_device
  use wmod
  implicit none
  integer, parameter :: n = 64
  integer :: a(n), b(n), ref(n)
  integer :: a2(4, n)
  integer :: k
  integer :: i, host_flag
  logical :: ok
  do i = 1, n
    a(i) = i
    b(i) = 0
    ref(i) = 10*i
  end do
  do i = 1, n
    do k = 1, 4
      a2(k, i) = k*i
    end do
  end do
  host_flag = 1
  !$acc parallel loop copyin(a2) copyout(b) copy(host_flag)
  do i = 1, n
    call rowsum(a2(:, i), b(i))
    if (i == 1) host_flag = merge(1, 0, acc_on_device(acc_device_host))
  end do
  ok = all(b == ref)
  print '(a,i0,a,a)', 'RESULT ran_on_host=', host_flag, ' check=', merge('pass', 'fail', ok)
end program wide_prog

Source in the repository

Something to add? Dispute its legality · Report it fixed in a newer release · Report a mistake on this page

Expected and observed

Expected

check=pass

Observed where it behaves incorrectly

RESULT ran_on_host=0 check=fail

What the specification requires

The specification text this program relies on and the compiler is expected to support.

OpenACC 3.4 §2.9

OpenACC 3.4 §2.15.1

Evidence

Same compiler, one change

  • the loop seq directive removed: CCE 19.0.0: correct; CCE 20.0.2: correct; CCE 21.0.3: correct; CCE 21.0.4: correct
    Control program
    module wmod
      implicit none
    contains
      subroutine rowsum(x, s)
        !$acc routine seq
        integer, intent(in) :: x(:)
        integer, intent(out) :: s
        integer :: k
        s = 0
        do k = 1, size(x)
          s = s + x(k)
        end do
      end subroutine rowsum
    end module wmod
    
    program wide_prog
      use openacc, only: acc_device_host, acc_on_device
      use wmod
      implicit none
      integer, parameter :: n = 64
      integer :: a(n), b(n), ref(n)
      integer :: a2(4, n)
      integer :: k
      integer :: i, host_flag
      logical :: ok
      do i = 1, n
        a(i) = i
        b(i) = 0
        ref(i) = 10*i
      end do
      do i = 1, n
        do k = 1, 4
          a2(k, i) = k*i
        end do
      end do
      host_flag = 1
      !$acc parallel loop copyin(a2) copyout(b) copy(host_flag)
      do i = 1, n
        call rowsum(a2(:, i), b(i))
        if (i == 1) host_flag = merge(1, 0, acc_on_device(acc_device_host))
      end do
      ok = all(b == ref)
      print '(a,i0,a,a)', 'RESULT ran_on_host=', host_flag, ' check=', merge('pass', 'fail', ok)
    end program wide_prog
    

Other compilers run it correctly

NVHPC 25.11, NVHPC 26.9, GCC 16.2.0